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Italy

Discretionary registration practices in absence of statelessness determination procedures (SDP)

In Italy, it is assumed that children will take on the parent’s (usually mother’s) nationality….

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Italy

Migration enforcement within birth registration process

In Italy, many parents with irregular status do not register their children due to fear…

India

Religious discrimination

In India, Muslim and other ethnic minority populations have been made stateless by their discriminatory…

India

Registering minorities and stateless persons as foreigners

In early 2026, the CERD expressed concern that Bengali-speaking Muslims living in the State of…

India

Disability + ethnic discrimination in contexts of mobility

In 2019, the Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities expressed concern regarding birth…

Kazakhstan

Legal and administrative obstacles for foreign parents with precarious status

Before 2019 children of undocumented migrants and stateless persons in Kazakhstan could not be registered…

Kenya

Administrative blockage for children of mixed status parents

In 2017, CEDAW noted that in Kenya refugee and stateless women married to Kenyan nationals…

Kenya

Administrative procedures for conferring citizenship on children born to citizen mothers and foreign fathers

Under Kenya’s previous Constitution, Kenyan women who gave birth to a child outside of Kenya…

Laos

Gender + religious + ethnic discrimination

In Laos, the Hmong people face discrimination and violence from the government which contributes to…

Lebanon

Marital status discrimination

Lebanon recognizes religious marriages, but not civil marriages. Marriage certificates are generally required to register…

Lebanon

Legal gender discrimination

Multiple treaty bodies have expressed concern that Lebanon’s 1925 Nationality Act does not allow Lebanese…

Lebanon

Legal and administrative obstacles for foreign parents with precarious status

In Lebanon, authorities are reluctant to issue birth certificates for children of Syrians residing there….